Do they have a vested interest?
We've been hearing quite a bit about essential learnings and essential questions in the education world for the past several years. What are the critical elements of a lesson that students should take away? What is it that we want them to really know and understand? This is an excellent focus for our planning, teaching, and reflective time. In addition to determining the key learning points for students, teachers need to grapple with essential questions related to their teaching methods and delivery.
One essential question with which I am faced every day and upon which my teaching, for the most part, is centered is: Do my students have a vested interest in what I'm dishing out? Whether I like it or not, the culture in which we live and teach is constantly changing, for better or worse, and I have a responsibility to conduct lessons that meet the changing needs of my students. That's one reason, for example, that I love blogs as a tool for learning. Most of the kids are already using blogs, so why not meet them where they are? Blogging has become another widely used method for communicating news (check out any major news agency's website) and is used by a growing number of employers in different industries. It makes practical sense, then, that teachers incorporate this technology as one of the tools in their toolboxes. My experience with three years of blogging in the classroom has shown me that more reticent students can share amazing learning using technology.
At the risk of sounding trite, I offer the observation that teachers have been inspiring kids and changing lives for years. We're good at it because we care. But today we're finding that the old ways of teaching, maybe even last semester's lesson plan, is ineffective. We are competing with an increasing number of varying interests ... and the competition is fierce! Sometimes, maybe more often than we're willing to admit, students would rather be doing something else than sitting in class. That's why reflective teaching -- essential questioning -- is so important. How do we get the learning to stick?
I've got to show kids they have a vested interest in what they're supposed to be learning. They need to be able to practically relate their learning to something beyond school. Why is it important to know this? How will it benefit me in the long run, past my school experience? For example, telling a senior in College Prep Reading something like "Today we're talking about active reading" is far different than helping the student understand why we're talking about active reading. If you don't learn strategies for active reading, then when you get to college next year you'll find that you're spending far too much time trying to read nearly impossible stuff you won't understand. On the other hand, active reading strategies will not only help you understand that impossible stuff, it will save you time. What I have discovered is that students take that practical piece of justification and make connections that are highly personal. In other words, active reading helps me understand, saves me time, and that means I have more time to do the stuff I actually want to do. That's the kind of connection that leads to comprehension, interpretation, and retention.
6 Comments:
Denise, Thanks for writing such a well thought out Blog. Made me really think. I just spent 2 days with the Dufour's and they spoke of this very thing, among many others. The one thing that really struck me is that if we find something else that is more effective (and they have tons of research available)why do we as professional educators have such hard time changing? He used many examples of this in other professions. Imagine if there were 2 surgeons. One was the old traditional guy/gal with a death rate of 4 out of every 10 patients. But, by golly, he/she was a great person and really loved the patients, even though almost half of them would die on the table. The other surgeon was always looking for more innovative and better ways to do surgery. Looking at all of the research and going with what works. His/her death rate was much lower. Who would go with? Think of our students in this scenario...
Denise, thank you for sharing your thoughts. I agree that students need to feel that our lessons are valuable and relevant. If students can relate what they do in class, or what they discuss in class to the outside world, they feel that it is worth their time to be an active member in our class. Each Friday I set aside 15 minutes for current events. The current events relate to the content I am covering at the time. For example, students read an article this week called; "Acne Bacteria's Secrets Revealed" from Today's Science. We are currently learning about Bacteria and Viruses. The class discussion that evolved from this article was valuable to the instruction but most importantly the discussion was student driven. Introducing current events has had a positive influence in my class, but I am always looking for new ideas to make science relevant to the daily lives of my students. There have been times while teaching that I have to remind myself that my students may not be as fascinated with science as I am! Although this realization is disappointing, it is reality. I also think of it as a challenge!
We know that our classes are relevant to our students. The trick is showing them how our classes are relevant. When students see connections between what they are studying and what is happening in life, the impact can be powerful. I think we must realize that our students do live in a technological world that we didn't grow up in and we must use that in our teaching. I don't, however, think that just by using new technology in our classes we are automatically increasing the relevance. That can come in many forms. I love Micki's use of current events in science and I do something similar in my classes. Often times I will directly ask my students things like 'Why do you think this matters?' or 'Why are we learning this?' They can usually figure it out. If they can't see why, or if they say 'To do well on the test' then I know I must find ways to connect it to their lives.
Ultimately, one of the most valuable ways that we can connect our content to our students' lives is to really know them and listen to them, and also to know our content well enough to know what connections to make.
I think we must also ask ourselves why we teach the way we do and really examine how we go about sharing our knowledge with our students. If we aren't challenging ourselves and trying to grow as teachers, how can we expect the same of our students?
I enjoyed this article greatly. I know that we have a society of over protective adults that are always watching their child. The real world does not come with a parachute for every thing that happens.
Consequences are real life.
Denise,
I appreciate your comments. I am under the impression that blogs with my American lit. class has increased the buy-in of my students. Reading your comments has been especially timely because of the recent lack of personal investment on the part of my sophomores. I am struggling to help them connect to Shakespeare. I would love to create a classroom blog that students could post on a couple of times a week so that they are thinking about the play outside the classroom. Thanks for your insights.
I love connecting the information to the outside world. If they know that it is going to help them in their fututre goals and aspirations they sit up and participate.
Teaching business classes I try to bring in other aspects of their studies.
HAving the students see the connects provides for much more of a deeper learning.
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